「世界の炭素市場-規模、動向、予測、COVID-19の影響（2021年版）」というタイトルのレポートは、市場価値別、取引額別、取引量別、セグメント別に世界の炭素市場を詳細に分析します。 このレポートは、ヨーロッパ（EUA取引所取引、EUAオークション、EUA OTC、航空EUA、およびsCER取引所取引）；北米（西部気候イニシアチブおよび地域温室効果ガスイニシアチブ）；英国;ニュージーランド;中国;韓国;および認証排出削減量（一次市場および二次市場）等を含むセグメントの取引額と取引量の詳細な分析を示します。レポートはさらに、世界の炭素市場に対するCOVID-19の影響について詳細な分析をしています。
また、市場での主要な事業機会を評価し、この業界の成長を推進している要因と今後予想される推進要因の概要を示します。世界の炭素市場の成長率は、以前の成長パターン、成長推進要因、現在および将来の動向を考慮して、2017年から2021年の期間について推定しています。
世界の炭素市場の主な取組み/排出権取引システム（ETS）は、EU ETS、カリフォルニアキャップアンドトレードプログラム、地域温室効果ガスイニシアチブ（RGGI）、韓国排出権取引システム、および中国国立ETSについても、オフセットクレジット、オークション収益、および年間上限などと共に明示しています。
目次
1. Executive Summary
2. Introduction
2.1 Carbon Market: An Overview
2.1.1 Introduction to Carbon Market
2.1.2 Process of Carbon Trading
2.1.3 Pros and Cons of Carbon Market
2.1.4 Emergence of Carbon Market
2.2 Carbon Market: Segmentation
2.2.1 Carbon Market Segmentation by Type
2.2.2 Compliance v/s. Voluntary Market
3. Global Market Analysis
3.1 Global Carbon Market: An Analysis
3.1.1 Global Carbon Market by Value
3.1.2 Global Compliance Carbon Market by Segment (European Union (EU), China, South Korea, the UK, California, and other Emission Trading Systems (ETS))
3.1.3 Global Voluntary Carbon Offset Market by Value
3.1.4 Global Carbon Market by Traded Value
3.1.5 Global Carbon Market Traded Value by Segment (Europe, North America, the UK, New Zealand, China, South Korea, and Certified Emission Reductions (CERs))
3.1.6 Global Carbon Market by Traded Volume
3.1.7 Global Carbon Market Traded Volume by Segment (Europe, North America, China, the UK, New Zealand, South Korea, and Certified Emission Reductions (CERs))
3.2 Europe Carbon Market: An Analysis
3.2.1 Europe Carbon Market by Traded Value
3.2.2 Europe Carbon Market Traded Value by Segment (EUAs Exchange Traded, EUAs Auctioned, EUAs OTC, Aviation EUAs, and sCERs Exchange Traded)
3.2.3 Europe Carbon Market Segment by Traded Value
3.2.4 Europe Carbon Market by Traded Volume
3.2.5 Europe Carbon Market Traded Volume by Segment (EUAs Exchange Traded, EUAs Auctioned, EUAs OTC, Aviation EUAs, and sCERs Exchange Traded)
3.2.6 Europe Carbon Market Segment by Traded Volume
3.3 North America Carbon Market: An Analysis
3.3.1 North America Carbon Market by Traded Value
3.3.2 North America Carbon Market Traded Value by Segment (Western Climate Initiative and Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative)
3.3.3 North America Carbon Market Segment by Traded Value
3.3.4 North America Carbon Market by Traded Volume
3.3.5 North America Carbon Market Traded Volume by Segment (Western Climate Initiative (WCI) and Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI))
3.3.6 North America Carbon Market Segment by Traded Volume
3.4 South Korea Carbon Market: An Analysis
3.4.1 South Korea Carbon Market by Traded Value
3.4.2 South Korea Carbon Market by Traded Volume
3.5 New Zealand Carbon Market: An Analysis
3.5.1 New Zealand Carbon Market by Traded Value
3.5.2 New Zealand Carbon Market by Traded Volume
3.6 China Carbon Market: Segment Analysis
3.6.1 China Carbon Market by Traded Value
3.6.2 China Carbon Market by Traded Volume
3.7 Certified Emission Reductions Carbon Market: An Analysis
3.7.1 Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Carbon Market by Traded Value
3.7.2 Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Carbon Market Traded Value by Segment (Primary Market and Secondary Market)
3.7.3 Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Primary and Secondary Carbon Market by Traded Value
3.7.4 Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Carbon Market by Traded Volume
3.7.5 Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Carbon Market Traded Volume by Segment (Primary Market and Secondary Market)
3.7.6 Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Primary and Secondary Carbon Market by Traded Volume
4. Impact of COVID-19
4.1 Impact of COVID-19 on Carbon Market
4.2 Impact of COVID-19 on Carbon Emission
4.3 Impact of COVID-19 on Carbon Prices
4.4 Investments in Green Recovery Plans
5. Market Dynamics
5.1 Growth Driver
5.1.1 Rising Carbon Emission
5.1.2 Growing Coverage of Carbon Pricing Initiatives
5.1.3 Increasing Demand of Voluntary Carbon Credits
5.1.4 Increase in Carbon Pricing
5.1.5 Increase in Adoption of Net Zero Targets
5.2 Challenges
5.2.1 Difficulty in Mobilizing Potential Supply
5.2.2 Problems of Homogeneity, Justice, Gaming, and Knowledge
5.3 Market Trends
5.3.1 New Developments Enhancing Carbon Market Accessibility and Liquidity
5.3.2 Increasing Corporate Efforts in Carbon Offsetting
5.3.3 Development in Emission Trading System
5.3.4 Carbon as a New Investment Asset Class
5.3.5 Article 6 Agreement Redefining Global Carbon Offset Markets
6. Competitive Landscape
6.1 Emissions Trading Schemes: Key Comparison
6.2 Policy on Use of Carbon Offset Credits for Major Existing Emission Trading Systems
7. Initiatives/Emission Trading Systems Profiles
7.1 EU ETS
7.1.1 Overview
7.1.2 Offsets and Credits
7.1.3 Auction Revenue
7.1.4 Annual Cap on Stationary Installations
7.2 California Cap-and-Trade Program
7.2.1 Overview
7.2.2 Offsets and Credits
7.2.3 Auction Revenue
7.2.4 Annual Cap
7.3 Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI)
7.3.1 Overview
7.3.2 Offsets and Credits
7.3.3 Auction Revenue
7.3.4 Annual Cap
7.4 Korea Emissions Trading System
7.4.1 Overview
7.4.2 Offsets and Credits
7.4.3 Auction Revenue
7.4.4 Annual Cap
7.5 China National ETS
7.5.1 Overview
7.5.2 Offset and Credits
List of Figures
Figure 1: Types of Carbon Market
Figure 2: Process of Carbon Trading
Figure 3: Pros and Cons of Carbon Market
Figure 4: Clean Development Mechanism vs. Joint Implementation
Figure 5: Carbon Market Segmentation by Type
Figure 6: Compliance v/s. Voluntary Market
Figure 7: Global Carbon Market by Value; 2021 (US$ Billion)
Figure 8: Global Compliance Carbon Market by Segment; 2021 (US$ Billion)
Figure 9: Global Voluntary Carbon Offset Market by Value; 2017-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 10: Global Carbon Market by Traded Value; 2017-2021 (US$ Billion)
Figure 11: Global Carbon Market Traded Value by Segment; 2021 (Percentage, %)
Figure 12: Global Carbon Market by Traded Volume; 2018-2021 (Billion Tonnes)
Figure 13: Global Carbon Market Traded Volume by Segment; 2021 (Percentage, %)
Figure 14: Europe Carbon Market by Traded Value; 2018-2021 (US$ Billion)
Figure 15: Europe Carbon Market Traded Value by Segment; 2020 (Percentage, %)
Figure 16: Europe Carbon Market Segment by Traded Value; 2018-2020 (US$ Billion)
Figure 17: Europe Carbon Market by Traded Volume; 2018-2021 (Billion Tonnes)
Figure 18: Europe Carbon Market Traded Volume by Segment; 2020 (Percentage, %)
Figure 19: Europe Carbon Market Segment by Traded Volume; 2018-2020 (Million Tonnes)
Figure 20: North America Carbon Market by Traded Value; 2018-2021 (US$ Billion)
Figure 21: North America Carbon Market Traded Value by Segment; 2020 (Percentage, %)
Figure 22: North America Carbon Market Segment by Traded Value; 2018-2020 (US$ Billion)
Figure 23: North America Carbon Market by Traded Volume; 2018-2021 (Billion Tonnes)
Figure 24: North America Carbon Market Traded Volume by Segment; 2020 (Percentage, %)
Figure 25: North America Carbon Market Segment by Traded Volume; 2018-2020 (Million Tonnes)
Figure 26: South Korea Carbon Market by Traded Value; 2018-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 27: South Korea Carbon Market by Traded Volume; 2018-2021 (Million Tonnes)
Figure 28: New Zealand Carbon Market by Traded Value; 2018-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 29: New Zealand Carbon Market by Traded Volume; 2018-2021 (Million Tonnes)
Figure 30: China Carbon Market by Traded Value; 2018-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 31: China Carbon Market by Traded Volume; 2018-2021 (Million Tonnes)
Figure 32: Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Carbon Market by Traded Value; 2018-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 33: Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Carbon Market Traded Value by Segment; 2020 (Percentage, %)
Figure 34: Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Primary and Secondary Carbon Market by Traded Value; 2018-2020 (US$ Million)
Figure 35: Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Carbon Market by Traded Volume; 2018-2021 (Million Tonnes)
Figure 36: Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Carbon Market Traded Volume by Segment; 2020 (Percentage, %)
Figure 37: Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) Primary and Secondary Carbon Market by Traded Volume; 2018-2020 (Million Tonnes)
Figure 38: Global CO2 Emissions Monthly Evolution; 2020 relative to 2019 (Percentage, %)
Figure 39: Global Annual Carbon Emission; 2005-2021 (GtCo2)
Figure 40: Global Share of Annual Greenhouse Emissions Covered by Carbon Pricing Initiatives: 2005-2021 (Percentage, %)
Figure 41: Global Demand for Voluntary Carbon Credits; 2010-2020 (MtCO2e)
Figure 42: Prices in Implemented Carbon Pricing Initiatives; 2017-2020 (US$/tCO2e)
Figure 43: Countries Considering Net Zero Targets; 2021 (Percentage, %)
Figure 44: EU ETS Auction Revenue; 2018-2020 (US$ Billion)
Figure 45: EU ETS Annual Cap on Stationary Installations; 2013-2021 (MtCo2e)
Figure 46: California Cap-and-Trade Program Auction Revenue; 2018-2020 (US$ Billion)
Figure 47: California Cap-and-Trade Program Annual Cap; 2018-2023 (MtCo2e)
Figure 48: Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative Auction Revenue; 2018-2020 (US$ Million)
Figure 49: Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative Annual Cap; 2014-2021 (Million Short Tons)
Figure 50: Korea Emissions Trading System Auction Revenue; 2019-2020 (US$ Million)
Figure 51: Korea Emissions Trading System Annual Cap; 2018-2025 (MtCO2e)
Table 1: Key Exchanges and ETFs Involved in Carbon Trading and Investment Offerings
Table 2: Recent Carbon Offsetting and Reforestation Announcements in the STOXX
Table 3: Recent Carbon Offsetting and Reforestation Announcements in the S&P
Table 4: Emission Trading System Developments
Table 5: Emissions Trading Schemes: Key Comparison
Table 6: Policy on Use of Carbon Offset Credits for Major Existing Emission Trading Systems
Table 7: EU ETS Offsets and Credits
Table 8: California Cap-and-Trade Offsets and Credits
Table 9: Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative Offsets and Credits
Table 10: Korea Emissions Trading System Offsets and Credits
